English

Generalized Heralded Generation of Non-Gaussian States Using an Optical Parametric Amplifier

Quantum Physics 2026-02-02 v2

Abstract

The heralded optical parametric amplifier (OPA) has emerged as a promising tool for quantum state engineering. However, its potential has been limited to coherent state inputs. Here, we introduce a generalized heralded OPA protocol that unlocks a vastly expanded class of quantum phenomena by accepting arbitrary non-classical inputs. With a squeezed vacuum input, the setup functions as an integrated two-photon subtractor, deterministically generating high-fidelity, larger-amplitude squeezed Schr\"odinger cat states -- an operation previously requiring complex, discrete setups. Furthermore, when fed a small-amplitude SC state, the protocol acts as a non-Gaussianity amplifier, distilling it into high-purity approximations of key quantum resources like specific photon-number superpositions. This work transforms the OPA from a specialized source into a versatile and practical platform for advanced quantum state engineering, enabling the generation of a wide array of non-Gaussian states from a single, integrated setup.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.20946,
  title  = {Generalized Heralded Generation of Non-Gaussian States Using an Optical Parametric Amplifier},
  author = {Xiao-Xi Yao and Bo Zhang Yusuf Turek},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.20946},
  year   = {2026}
}