English

Generalized framework for testing gravity with gravitational-wave propagation. I. Formulation

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2018-05-30 v3 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

The direct detection of gravitational waves (GW) from merging binary black holes and neutron stars mark the beginning of a new era in gravitational physics, and it brings forth new opportunities to test theories of gravity. To this end, it is crucial to search for anomalous deviations from general relativity in a model-independent way, irrespective of gravity theories, GW sources, and background spacetimes. In this paper, we propose a new universal framework for testing gravity with GW, based on the generalized propagation of a GW in an effective field theory that describes modification of gravity at cosmological scales. Then we perform a parameter estimation study, showing how well the future observation of GW can constrain the model parameters in the generalized models of GW propagation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1710.04825,
  title  = {Generalized framework for testing gravity with gravitational-wave propagation. I. Formulation},
  author = {Atsushi Nishizawa},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1710.04825},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

16 pages, 4 figures, Physical Review D accepted

R2 v1 2026-06-22T22:12:21.811Z