English

GeMS/GSAOI photometric and astrometric performance in dense stellar fields

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics 2016-12-21 v1 Astrophysics of Galaxies Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

Ground-based imagers at 8m class telescopes assisted by Multi conjugate Adaptive Optics are primary facilities to obtain accurate photometry and proper motions in dense stellar fields. We observed the central region of the globular clusters Liller 1 and NGC 6624 with the Gemini Multi-conjugate adaptive optics System (GeMS) feeding the Gemini South Adaptive Optics Imager (GSAOI) currently available at the Gemini South telescope, under different observing conditions. We characterized the stellar Point Spread Function (PSF) in terms of Full Width at Half Maximum (FWHM), Strehl Ratio (SR) and Encircled Energy (EE), over the field of view. We found that, for sub-arcsec seeing at the observed airmass, diffraction limit PSF FWHM (\approx 80 mas), SR 40%\sim40\% and EE 50%\ge50\% with a dispersion around 10%10\% over the 85" x 85" field of view, can be obtained in the KsK_s band. In the JJ band the best images provide FWHMs between 60 and 80 mas, SR >10%>10\% and EE >40%>40\%. For seeing at the observed airmass exceeding 1", the performance worsen but it is still possible to perform PSF fitting photometry with 25%25\% EE in JJ and 40%40\% in KsK_s. We also computed the geometric distortions of GeMS/GSAOI and we obtained corrected images with an astrometric accuracy of \sim1 mas in a stellar field with high crowding.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1610.03489,
  title  = {GeMS/GSAOI photometric and astrometric performance in dense stellar fields},
  author = {E. Dalessandro and S. Saracino and L. Origlia and E. Marchetti and F. R. Ferraro and B. Lanzoni and D. Geisler and R. E Cohen and F. Mauro and S. Villanova},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1610.03489},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

32 pages, 13 figures, 4 tables; accepted for publication in ApJ