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Gaussian Processes with Sample Paths in Reproducing Kernel Banach Spaces

Probability 2026-05-28 v1 Functional Analysis Machine Learning

Abstract

We investigate the connection between Gaussian processes and Gaussian random elements in reproducing kernel Banach spaces. We show that the covariance operator of a weak second-order Radon probability measure on such a space is uniquely determined by a positive definite function. In the Gaussian case, we characterize those positive definite functions that arise from covariance operators in terms of γ\gamma-radonifying operators. Building on these results, we extend the classical Driscoll theorem to the Banach space setting.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2605.28106,
  title  = {Gaussian Processes with Sample Paths in Reproducing Kernel Banach Spaces},
  author = {Toni Karvonen and Rasmus Kleist Hørlyck Sørensen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.28106},
  year   = {2026}
}