English

Gauges and Cosmological Backreaction

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2009-12-04 v3 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

We present a formalism for spatial averaging in cosmology applicable to general spacetimes and coordinates, and allowing the easy incorporation of a wide variety of matter sources. We apply this formalism to a Friedmann-LeMaitre-Robertson-Walker universe perturbed to second-order and present the corrections to the background in an unfixed gauge. We then present the corrections that arise in uniform curvature and conformal Newtonian gauges.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0903.3264,
  title  = {Gauges and Cosmological Backreaction},
  author = {Iain A. Brown and Juliane Behrend and Karim A. Malik},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0903.3264},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

13 pages. Updated: reference added, typos corrected, exposition clarified. Version 3: Replaced with version published by JCAP

R2 v1 2026-06-21T12:42:13.583Z