English

Gauge reduction in covariant field theory

Differential Geometry 2024-12-05 v2 Mathematical Physics Dynamical Systems math.MP

Abstract

In this work, we develop a Lagrangian reduction theory for covariant field theories with gauge symmetries. These symmetries are modeled by a Lie group fiber bundle acting fiberwisely on a configuration bundle. In order to reduce the variational principle, we utilize generalized principal connections, a type of Ehresmann connections that are equivariant by the fiberwise action. After obtaining the reduced equations, we give the reconstruction condition and we relate the vertical reduced equation with the Noether theorem. Lastly, we illustrate the theory with several examples, including the classical case (Lagrange-Poincar\'e reduction), Electromagnetism, symmetry-breaking and non-Abelian gauge theories.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.04578,
  title  = {Gauge reduction in covariant field theory},
  author = {Marco Castrillón López and Álvaro Rodríguez Abella},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.04578},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

43 pages, 0 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T09:28:39.050Z