English

Gauge dependence in the theory of non-linear spacetime perturbations

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2009-10-30 v1 Astrophysics dg-ga Differential Geometry

Abstract

Diffeomorphism freedom induces a gauge dependence in the theory of spacetime perturbations. We derive a compact formula for gauge transformations of perturbations of arbitrary order. To this end, we develop the theory of Taylor expansions for one-parameter families (not necessarily groups) of diffeomorphisms. First, we introduce the notion of knight diffeomorphism, that generalises the usual concept of flow, and prove a Taylor's formula for the action of a knight on a general tensor field. Then, we show that any one-parameter family of diffeomorphisms can be approximated by a family of suitable knights. Since in perturbation theory the gauge freedom is given by a one-parameter family of diffeomorphisms, the expansion of knights is used to derive our transformation formula. The problem of gauge dependence is a purely kinematical one, therefore our treatment is valid not only in general relativity, but in any spacetime theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.gr-qc/9708068,
  title  = {Gauge dependence in the theory of non-linear spacetime perturbations},
  author = {Sebastiano Sonego and Marco Bruni},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:gr-qc/9708068},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

paper accepted for publication in Communications of Mathematical Physics; SISSA preprint 105/97/A. 10 pages and 2 figures, standard latex