English

Gamma-ray fluxes in Oklo natural reactors

Nuclear Experiment 2012-11-22 v1

Abstract

Uncertainty in the operating temperatures of Oklo reactor zones impacts the precision of bounds derived for time variation of the fine structure constant α\alpha. Improved 176^{176}Lu/175^{175}Lu thermometry has been discussed but its usefulness may be complicated by photo excitation of the isomeric state 176m^{176m}Lu by 176^{176}Lu(γ,γ\gamma,\gamma^\prime ) fluorescence. We calculate prompt, delayed and equilibrium γ\gamma-ray fluxes due to fission of 235^{235}U in pulsed mode operation of Oklo zone RZ10. We use Monte Carlo modeling to calculate the prompt flux. We use improved data libraries to estimate delayed and equilibrium spectra and fluxes. We find γ\gamma-ray fluxes as a function of energy and derive values for the coefficients λγ,γ\lambda_{\gamma,\gamma^\prime} that describe burn-up of 176^{176}Lu through the isomeric 176m^{176m}Lu state. The contribution of the (γ,γ\gamma,\gamma^\prime ) channel to the 176^{176}Lu/175^{175}Lu isotopic ratio is negligible in comparison to the neutron burn-up channels. Lutetium thermometry is fully applicable to analyses of Oklo reactor data.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1211.5121,
  title  = {Gamma-ray fluxes in Oklo natural reactors},
  author = {C. R. Gould and E. I. Sharapov and A. A. Sonzogni},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1211.5121},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

9 pages, 3 figures