English

Galaxy cluster hydrostatic masses using Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2020-03-18 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

Motivated by previous studies in literature about the potential importance of relativistic corrections to galaxy cluster hydrostatic masses, we calculate the masses of 12 relaxed clusters (with Chandra X-ray data) using the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov (TOV) equation of hydrostatic equilibrium and the ideal gas equation of state. Analytical formulae for gas density and temperature profiles for these clusters, previously derived by Vikhlinin et al (astro-ph/0507092) were used to obtain these masses. We compare the TOV-based masses with those obtained using the corresponding Newtonian equation of hydrostatic equilibrium. We find that the fractional relative difference between the two masses are negligible, corresponding to O(105)\sim \mathcal{O}(10^{-5}).

Cite

@article{arxiv.1909.07408,
  title  = {Galaxy cluster hydrostatic masses using Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation},
  author = {Sajal Gupta and Shantanu Desai},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.07408},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

5 pages, 1 figure. Accepted for publication in Physics of the Dark Universe

R2 v1 2026-06-23T11:17:06.977Z