English

Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): the Stellar Mass Budget by Galaxy Type

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2016-02-17 v1

Abstract

We report an expanded sample of visual morphological classifications from the Galaxy and Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey phase two, which now includes 7,556 objects (previously 3,727 in phase one). We define a local (z <0.06) sample and classify galaxies into E, S0-Sa, SB0-SBa, Sab-Scd, SBab-SBcd, Sd-Irr, and "little blue spheroid" types. Using these updated classifications, we derive stellar mass function fits to individual galaxy populations divided both by morphological class and more general spheroid- or disk-dominated categories with a lower mass limit of log(Mstar/Msun) = 8 (one dex below earlier morphological mass function determinations). We find that all individual morphological classes and the combined spheroid-/bulge-dominated classes are well described by single Schechter stellar mass function forms. We find that the total stellar mass densities for individual galaxy populations and for the entire galaxy population are bounded within our stellar mass limits and derive an estimated total stellar mass density of rho_star = 2.5 x 10^8 Msun Mpc^-3 h_0.7, which corresponds to an approximately 4% fraction of baryons found in stars. The mass contributions to this total stellar mass density by galaxies that are dominated by spheroidal components (E and S0-Sa classes) and by disk components (Sab-Scd and Sd-Irr classes) are approximately 70% and 30%, respectively.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1512.02342,
  title  = {Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): the Stellar Mass Budget by Galaxy Type},
  author = {Amanda J. Moffett and Stephen A. Ingarfield and Simon P. Driver and Aaron S. G. Robotham and Lee S. Kelvin and Rebecca Lange and Uros Mestric and Mehmet Alpaslan and Ivan K. Baldry and Joss Bland-Hawthorn and Sarah Brough and Michelle E. Cluver and Luke J. M. Davies and Benne W. Holwerda and Andrew M. Hopkins and Prajwal R. Kafle and Rebecca Kennedy and Peder Norberg and Edward N. Taylor},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1512.02342},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

13 pages, 9 figures (high-resolution figures available in journal version), MNRAS accepted