English

G-KV: Decoding-Time KV Cache Eviction with Global Attention

Computation and Language 2025-12-02 v1 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

Recent reasoning large language models (LLMs) excel in complex tasks but encounter significant computational and memory challenges due to long sequence lengths. KV cache compression has emerged as an effective approach to greatly enhance the efficiency of reasoning. However, existing methods often focus on prompt compression or token eviction with local attention score, overlooking the long-term importance of tokens. We propose G-KV, a KV cache eviction method that employs a global scoring mechanism, combining local and historical attention scores to more accurately assess token importance. Additionally, we introduce post-training techniques, including reinforcement learning and distillation, to optimize models for compressed KV cache settings. The code of this paper is available on: https://github.com/microsoft/G-KV.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.00504,
  title  = {G-KV: Decoding-Time KV Cache Eviction with Global Attention},
  author = {Mengqi Liao and Lu Wang and Chaoyun Zhang and Zekai Shen and Xiaowei Mao and Si Qin and Qingwei Lin and Saravan Rajmohan and Dongmei Zhang and Huaiyu Wan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.00504},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:00:53.210Z