English

$G_1$ class elements in a Banach algebra

Functional Analysis 2021-05-28 v1

Abstract

Let AA be a complex unital Banach algebra with unit 11. An element aAa\in A is said to be of \textit{G1G_{1}-class} if (za)1=1d(z,σ(a))zCσ(a).\|(z-a)^{-1}\|=\frac{1}{\text{d}(z,\sigma(a))} \quad \forall z\in \mathbb{C}\setminus \sigma(a). Here d(z,σ(a))d(z, \sigma(a)) denotes the distance between zz and the spectrum σ(a)\sigma(a) of aa. Some examples of such elements are given and also some properties are proved. It is shown that a G1G_1-class element is a scalar multiple of the unit 11 if and only if its spectrum is a singleton set consisting of that scalar. It is proved that if TT is a G1G_1 class operator on a Banach space XX, then every isolated point of σ(T)\sigma(T) is an eigenvalue of TT. If, in addition, σ(T)\sigma(T) is finite, then XX is a direct sum of eigenspaces of TT.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2105.12959,
  title  = {$G_1$ class elements in a Banach algebra},
  author = {S. H. Kulkarni},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2105.12959},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

13 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-24T02:30:56.255Z