English

Fusion rules in a Majorana single-charge transistor

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2022-05-18 v2 Superconductivity

Abstract

A demonstration of the theoretically predicted non-abelian properties of Majorana bound states (MBSs) would constitute a definite proof of a topological superconducting phase. Alongside the nontrivial braiding statistics, the fusion rules are fundamental properties of all non-abelian anyons. In this work, we propose and theoretically analyze a way to demonstrate MBS fusion rules in a Majorana single-charge transistor. Our proposal reduces both the number of operations and the device complexity compared to previous designs. Furthermore, we show that the fusion protocol can be adapted to pump a quantized amount of charge in each cycle, providing a straightforward method to detect fusion rules through a DC current measurement. We analyze the protocol numerically and analytically and show that the required operational timescales and expected measurement signals are within experimental capabilities in various superconductor-semiconductor hybrid platforms.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2112.07472,
  title  = {Fusion rules in a Majorana single-charge transistor},
  author = {R. Seoane Souto and M. Leijnse},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2112.07472},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

14+10 pages, 4+3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-24T08:16:56.872Z