English

Further studies of QCD with sextet quarks

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2013-11-21 v1

Abstract

We continue our simulations of QCD with 2 flavours of colour-sextet quarks as a model for walking technicolor. QCD with 3 flavours of colour-sextet quarks is also studied for comparison with the 2-flavour theory. We simulate these theories at finite temperatures T, using lattices with a finite extent Nta=1/TN_t a=1/T in the (Euclidean) time direction. The lattice coupling at the chiral-symmetry-restoration transition is measured as a function of NtN_t. If this is indeed a finite-temperature transition, the evolution of this coupling with NtN_t as NtN_t \rightarrow \infty and hence the lattice spacing a0a \rightarrow 0 should be described by asymptotic freedom. If so, the theory is QCD-like and walking. If, however, this coupling approaches a constant non-zero value in the large NtN_t limit, the transition is a bulk transition and the continuum theory is conformal. For the 2-flavour theory, the coupling does show a significant decrease between Nt=8N_t=8 and Nt=12N_t=12, favouring the walking scenario. However, preliminary results are that the change is less than that predicted by asymptotic freedom. For the 3-flavour case, which is expected to be conformal, there is still a significant decrease in the coupling between Nt=6N_t=6 and Nt=8N_t=8, indicating that we are not yet at large enough NtN_t.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1311.5208,
  title  = {Further studies of QCD with sextet quarks},
  author = {D. K. Sinclair and J. B. Kogut},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1311.5208},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

Latex, 7 pages, 4 postscript figures. Presented at the 31st International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (Lattice 2013), 29 July - 3 August 2013, Mainz, Germany and at Origin of Mass 2013, August 5 to August 22, 2013, Odense, Denmark