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Further studies of 1E 1740.7-2942 with ASCA

Astrophysics 2009-10-31 v2

Abstract

We report the ASCA results of the Great Annihilator 1E 1740.7-2942 obtained with five pointing observations in a time span of 3.5 years. The X-ray spectrum for each period is well fitted with a single power-law absorbed by a high column of gas. The X-ray flux changes by a factor of 2 from period to period, but the other spectral parameters show no significant change. The photon index is flat with \Gamma = 0.9--1.3. The column densities of hydrogen N_H is \sim 1.0 x 10^{23} H cm^{-2} and that of iron N_{Fe} is \sim 10^{19} Fe cm^{-2}. These large column densities indicate that 1E 1740.7-2942 is near at the Galactic Center. The column density ratio leads the iron abundance to be 2 times larger than the other elements in a unit of the solar ratio. The equivalent width of the K\alpha-line from a neutral iron is less than 15 eV in 90% confidence. This indicates that the iron column density within several parsecs from 1E 1740.7-2942 is less than 5 x 10^{17} Fe cm^{-2}. In addition, the derived hydrogen column density is about 1/6 of that of giant molecular clouds in the line of sight. All these facts support that 1E 1740.7-2942 is not in a molecular cloud, but possibly in front of it; the X-rays are not powered by accretion from a molecular cloud, but from a companion star like ordinary X-ray binaries.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/9903376,
  title  = {Further studies of 1E 1740.7-2942 with ASCA},
  author = {Masaaki Sakano and Kensuke Imanishi and Masahiro Tsujimoto and Katsuji Koyama and Yoshitomo Maeda},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/9903376},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

To appear in ApJ July 20, 1999 issue, Vol. 520 #1, 23 pages LaTeX files, uses aasms4.sty and psfig.sty, also available at http://www-cr.scphys.kyoto-u.ac.jp/member/sakano/work/paper/index-e.html