English

Funny business from the large $N_c$ finite temperature crossover

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2021-09-22 v1 Nuclear Theory

Abstract

It is well known that the deconfinement transition temperature for SU(Nc)SU(N_c) gauge theory is almost independent of NcN_c, and the transition is first order for Nc3N_c \ge 3. In the real world (Nc=3N_c=3, light quarks) it is a crossover located far away from the pure gauge value. What happens to the transition temperature at fixed fermion mass if the number of fermion flavors is held constant (Nf=2N_f=2) and NcN_c is varied? There are multiple plausible stories, only one of which appears to be true when the systems are simulated on the lattice. I describe the physics issues which surround the question and my lattice - based answer to it.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.10337,
  title  = {Funny business from the large $N_c$ finite temperature crossover},
  author = {Thomas DeGrand},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.10337},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

6 pages, 2 figures, contribution to Lattice 2021