English

Full-Blind Delegating Private Quantum Computation

Quantum Physics 2024-05-14 v1 Cryptography and Security

Abstract

The delegating private quantum computation (DQC) protocol with the universal quantum gate set {X,Z,H,P,R,CNOT}\left\{ {X,Z,H,P,R,CNOT} \right\} was firstly proposed by Broadbent \emph{et al.}, and then Tan \emph{et al.} tried to put forward an half-blind DQC protocol (HDQC) with another universal set {H,P,CNOT,T}\left\{ {H,P,CNOT,T} \right\}. However, the decryption circuit of \emph{Toffoli} gate (i.e., \emph{T}) is a little redundant, and Tan \emph{et al}.'s protocol exists the information leak. In addition, both of these two protocols just focus on the blindness of data (i.e., the client's input and output), but do not consider the blindness of computation (i.e., the delegated quantum operation). For solving these problems, we propose a full-blind DQC protocol (FDQC) with quantum gate set {H,P,CNOT,T}\left\{ {H,P,CNOT,T} \right\} , where the desirable delegated quantum operation, one of {H,P,CNOT,T}\left\{ {H,P,CNOT,T} \right\} , is replaced by a fixed sequence {H,P,T,CZ,CNOT}\left \{ {H,P,T,CZ,CNOT} \right\} to make the computation blind, and the decryption circuit of \emph{Toffoli} gate is also optimized. Analysis shows that our protocol can not only correctly perform any delegated quantum computation, but also holds the characteristics of data blindness and computation blindness.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2002.00464,
  title  = {Full-Blind Delegating Private Quantum Computation},
  author = {Wen-Jie Liu and Zhen-Yu Chen and Jin-Suo Liu and Zhao-Feng Su and Lian-Hua Chi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2002.00464},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

9 figures, 13 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-23T13:28:21.635Z