English

From String Nets to Nonabelions

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2007-05-23 v1 Statistical Mechanics Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We discuss Hilbert spaces spanned by the set of string nets, i.e. trivalent graphs, on a lattice. We suggest some routes by which such a Hilbert space could be the low-energy subspace of a model of quantum spins on a lattice with short-ranged interactions. We then explain conditions which a Hamiltonian acting on this string net Hilbert space must satisfy in order for its ground state and low-lying quasiparticle excitations to be in the DFib topological phase. Using the string net wavefunction, we describe the properties of this phase. Our discussion is informed by mappings of string net wavefunctions to the chromatic polynomial and the Potts model.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0610583,
  title  = {From String Nets to Nonabelions},
  author = {Lukasz Fidkowski and Michael Freedman and Chetan Nayak and Kevin Walker and Zhenghan Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0610583},
  year   = {2007}
}

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13 pages