English

From Orientations to $\ell$-adic Period Vectors

Number Theory 2026-04-01 v1

Abstract

We propose a bridge between oriented supersingular elliptic curves and the arithmetic of modular curves. To an O\mathcal{O}-oriented supersingular curve, we attach a class in the relative homology group H(X0(N),C,Z)H(X_0(N),C,\mathbb{Z}), i.e. modular symbols, compatible with the Hecke action. We then compute vectors of \ell-adic periods by pairing with weight 22 cusp forms via Coleman integration. This yields an explicit, computable map from short combinatorial homology representatives to truncated vectors in (Z/mZ)d(\mathbb{Z}/\ell^m\mathbb{Z})^d. Motivated by this encoding, we formulate the Modular Symbol Inversion (MSI) problem -- recovering a short homology representative from its truncated \ell-adic period data -- and discuss its arithmetic structure, its relation to path problems on isogeny graphs and Bruhat-Tits trees, and potential applications to cryptographic constructions.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.29789,
  title  = {From Orientations to $\ell$-adic Period Vectors},
  author = {Leonardo Colò},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.29789},
  year   = {2026}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:46:21.526Z