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From Gumbel to Tracy-Widom

Probability 2007-05-23 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

The Tracy-Widom distribution that has been much studied in recent years can be thought of as an extreme value distribution. We discuss interpolation between the classical extreme value distribution exp(exp(x))\exp(-\exp(-x)), the Gumbel distribution and the Tracy-Widom distribution. There is a family of determinantal processes whose edge behaviour interpolates between a Poisson process with density exp(x)\exp(-x) and the Airy kernel point process. This process can be obtained as a scaling limit of a grand canonical version of a random matrix model introduced by Moshe, Neuberger and Shapiro. We also consider the deformed GUE ensemble, M=M0+2SVM=M_0+\sqrt{2S} V, with M0M_0 diagobal with independent elements and VV from GUE. Here we do not see a transition from Tracy-Widom to Gumbel, but rather a transition from Tracy-Widom to Gaussian.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0510181,
  title  = {From Gumbel to Tracy-Widom},
  author = {Kurt Johansson},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0510181},
  year   = {2007}
}

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29 pages