English

Friction Causing Unpredictability

Chaotic Dynamics 2016-10-11 v1

Abstract

The periodic motion of a classical point particle in a one-dimensional double-well potential acquires a surprising degree of complexity if friction is added. Finite uncertainty in the initial state can make it impossible to predict in which of the two wells the particle will finally settle. For two models of friction, we exhibit the structure of the basins of attraction in phase space which causes the final-state sensitivity. Adding friction to an integrable system with more than one stable equilibrium emerges as a possible "route to chaos" whenever initial conditions can be specified with finite accuracy only.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1506.07034,
  title  = {Friction Causing Unpredictability},
  author = {Joshua Oldham and Stefan Weigert},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.07034},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

11 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T09:58:41.329Z