English

Free Hyperboloidal Evolution of the Einstein-Maxwell-Klein-Gordon System

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2025-11-10 v2

Abstract

We present simulations of the Einstein-Maxwell-Klein-Gordon system on compactified hyperboloidal slices. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time that this setup is evolved with a common formulation like BSSN/Z4. Hyperboloidal slices smoothly reach future null infinity, the only location in spacetime where radiation (such as gravitational waves) is unambiguously defined. We are thus able to reach null infinity and extract signals there. We showcase the capabilities of our implementation in spherical symmetry with the evolution of a charged scalar field perturbing a regular spacetime and near an electrically charged black hole. We also present the collapse of a charged scalar field into a Reissner-N\"ordstrom black hole.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2505.17176,
  title  = {Free Hyperboloidal Evolution of the Einstein-Maxwell-Klein-Gordon System},
  author = {João D. Álvares and Alex Vaño-Viñuales},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.17176},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

20 pages, 10 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T02:32:35.318Z