English

Free-energy functional for freezing transitions: Hard sphere systems freezing into crystalline and amorphous structures

Soft Condensed Matter 2015-05-27 v1

Abstract

A free-energy functional that contains both the symmetry conserved and symmetry broken parts of the direct pair correlation function has been used to investigate the freezing of a system of hard spheres into crystalline and amorphous structures. The freezing parameters for fluid-crystal transition have been found to be in very good agreement with the results found from simulations. We considered amorphous structures found from the molecular dynamics simulations at packing fractions η\eta lower than the glass close packing fraction ηJ\eta_{J} and investigated their stability compared to that of a homogeneous fluid. The existence of free-energy minimum corresponding to a density distribution of overlapping Gaussians centered around an amorphous lattice depicts the deeply supercooled state with a heterogeneous density profile.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1101.5941,
  title  = {Free-energy functional for freezing transitions: Hard sphere systems freezing into crystalline and amorphous structures},
  author = {Swarn Lata Singh and Atul S. Bharadwaj and Yashwant Singh},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1101.5941},
  year   = {2015}
}