English

Fredholm--residue selection of the unsteady Kutta amplitude

Numerical Analysis 2026-07-01 v1

Abstract

We give an operator-theoretic interpretation of unsteady Kutta selection in trailing-edge acoustic receptivity. The inviscid acoustic--wake problem leaves one outgoing wake amplitude undetermined. We show that, under explicit structural hypotheses, this amplitude is the same scalar obtained from three representations: cancellation of the inverse-square-root edge singularity, Fredholm compatibility of the viscous lower-deck problem, and the residue of the Kutta-normalized transform solution at the downstream wake pole: A=C(0)C(KH)=Finc,ΨFKH,Ψ=iResα=αKHM(α)\displaystyle A = -\frac{C_-^{(0)}}{C_-^{(KH)}} = -\frac{\langle \mathbf F_{\rm inc},\Psi^\ast\rangle}{\langle \mathbf F_{KH},\Psi^\ast\rangle} = i\operatorname*{Res}_{\alpha=\alpha_{KH}}\mathcal M(\alpha). The inner Fredholm--edge mechanism is verified exactly in a linear-shear lower-deck model, where the primal shear and adjoint velocity are Airy fields and the edge concomitant is nonzero outside a discrete resonance set.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2607.01403,
  title  = {Fredholm--residue selection of the unsteady Kutta amplitude},
  author = {Jiguang Yu and Louis Shuo Wang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2607.01403},
  year   = {2026}
}