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Fractional Skyrme lines in ferroelectric barium titanate

Materials Science 2024-01-09 v2

Abstract

We predict a topological defect in ferroelectric barium titanate which we call a skyrme line. These are line-like objects characterized by skyrmionic topological charge. As well as configurations with integer charge, the charge density can split into well-localized fractional parts. We show that under certain conditions the fractional skyrme lines are stable. We discuss a mechanism to create fractional topological charge objects and investigate their stability.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2307.08443,
  title  = {Fractional Skyrme lines in ferroelectric barium titanate},
  author = {Chris Halcrow and Egor Babaev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2307.08443},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

8 pages, 6 figures