English

Fractal dimension crossovers in turbulent passive scalar signals

chao-dyn 2009-10-22 v1 Chaotic Dynamics

Abstract

The fractal dimension δg(1)\delta_g^{(1)} of turbulent passive scalar signals is calculated from the fluid dynamical equation. δg(1)\delta_g^{(1)} depends on the scale. For small Prandtl (or Schmidt) number Pr<102Pr<10^{-2} one gets two ranges, δg(1)=1\delta_g^{(1)}=1 for small scale r and δg(1)\delta_g^{(1)}=5/3 for large r, both as expected. But for large Pr>1Pr> 1 one gets a third, intermediate range in which the signal is extremely wrinkled and has δg(1)=2\delta_g^{(1)}=2. In that range the passive scalar structure function Dθ(r)D_\theta(r) has a plateau. We calculate the PrPr-dependence of the crossovers. Comparison with a numerical reduced wave vector set calculation gives good agreement with our predictions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.chao-dyn/9307008,
  title  = {Fractal dimension crossovers in turbulent passive scalar signals},
  author = {Siegfried Grossmann and Detlef Lohse},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:chao-dyn/9307008},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

7 pages, Revtex, 3 figures (postscript file on request)