English

Four dimensional loop-erased random walk

Probability 2018-09-05 v3 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

The loop-erased random walk (LERW) in Z4\mathbb{Z}^4 is the process obtained by erasing loops chronologically for simple random walk. We prove that the escape probability of the LERW renormalized by (logn)13(\log n)^{\frac{1}{3}} converges almost surely and in LpL^{p} for all p>0p>0. Along the way, we extend previous results by the first author building on slowly recurrent sets. We provide two applications for the escape probability. We construct the two-sided LERW, and we construct a ±1\pm 1 spin model coupled with the wired spanning forests on Z4\mathbb{Z}^4 with the bi-Laplacian Gaussian field on R4\mathbb{R}^{4} as its scaling limit.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1608.02987,
  title  = {Four dimensional loop-erased random walk},
  author = {Gregory F. Lawler and Xin Sun and Wei Wu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1608.02987},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

46 pages; the paper was reorganized to highlight the result on four dimensional loop-erased random walk; the material on bi-Laplacian field is reduced; arguments were simplified and clarified at various places

R2 v1 2026-06-22T15:16:24.496Z