English

Foundation Model for Composite Microstructures: Reconstruction, Stiffness, and Nonlinear Behavior Prediction

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science 2025-10-23 v4 Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

We present the Material Masked Autoencoder (MMAE), a self-supervised Vision Transformer pretrained on a large corpus of short-fiber composite images via masked image reconstruction. The pretrained MMAE learns latent representations that capture essential microstructural features and are broadly transferable across tasks. We demonstrate two key applications: (i) predicting homogenized stiffness components through fine-tuning on limited data, and (ii) inferring physically interpretable parameters by coupling MMAE with an interaction-based material network (IMN), thereby enabling extrapolation of nonlinear stress-strain responses. These results highlight the promise of microstructure foundation models and lay the groundwork for future extensions to more complex systems, such as 3D composites and experimental datasets.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2411.06565,
  title  = {Foundation Model for Composite Microstructures: Reconstruction, Stiffness, and Nonlinear Behavior Prediction},
  author = {Ting-Ju Wei and Chuin-Shan Chen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2411.06565},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:54:54.208Z