English

Forest-based methods and ensemble model output statistics for rainfall ensemble forecasting

Machine Learning 2019-06-07 v1 Statistics Theory Applications Statistics Theory

Abstract

Rainfall ensemble forecasts have to be skillful for both low precipitation and extreme events. We present statistical post-processing methods based on Quantile Regression Forests (QRF) and Gradient Forests (GF) with a parametric extension for heavy-tailed distributions. Our goal is to improve ensemble quality for all types of precipitation events, heavy-tailed included, subject to a good overall performance. Our hybrid proposed methods are applied to daily 51-h forecasts of 6-h accumulated precipitation from 2012 to 2015 over France using the M{\'e}t{\'e}o-France ensemble prediction system called PEARP. They provide calibrated pre-dictive distributions and compete favourably with state-of-the-art methods like Analogs method or Ensemble Model Output Statistics. In particular, hybrid forest-based procedures appear to bring an added value to the forecast of heavy rainfall.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1711.10937,
  title  = {Forest-based methods and ensemble model output statistics for rainfall ensemble forecasting},
  author = {Maxime Taillardat and Anne-Laure Fougères and Philippe Naveau and Olivier Mestre},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1711.10937},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T23:01:07.073Z