English

Footpoint versus loop-top hard X-ray emission sources in solar flares

Astrophysics 2009-11-11 v1

Abstract

The hard X-ray flux ratio R of the footpoint sources to the loop-top source has been used to investigate non-thermal electron trapping and precipitation in solar flares. Considering the mission-long Yohkoh Hard X-ray Telescope database, from which we selected 117 flares, we investigated a dependence of the ratio R on flare loop parameters like height h and column depth N. We used non-thermal electron beams as a diagnostic tool for magnetic convergence. The ratio R decreases with h which we interpret as an effect of converging field geometry. Two branches seen in the R-h diagram suggest that in the solar corona two kinds of magnetic loops can exist: a more-converged ones that are more frequent (above 80%) and less-converged loops that are less frequent (below 20%). A lack of correlation between the ratio R and N can be due to a more complex configuration of investigated events than seen in soft X-rays. Obtained values of the magnetic mirror ratio are consistent with previous works and suggest a strongly nonpotential configuration. Further investigation including RHESSI data is needed to verify our results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0610409,
  title  = {Footpoint versus loop-top hard X-ray emission sources in solar flares},
  author = {M. Tomczak and T. Ciborski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0610409},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

12 pages, 6 figures, to be published in A&A