English

Fock Parafermions and Self-Dual Representations of the Braid Group

Statistical Mechanics 2014-01-29 v1 Mathematical Physics math.MP Quantum Physics

Abstract

We introduce and describe in second quantization a family of particle species with p=2,3,p=2,3,\dots exclusion and θ=2π/p\theta=2\pi/p exchange statistics. We call these anyons Fock parafermions, because they are the particles naturally associated to the parafermionic zero-energy modes, potentially realizable in mesoscopic arrays of fractional topological insulators. Their second-quantization description entails the concept of Fock algebra, i.e., a Fock space endowed with a statistical multiplication that captures and logically correlates these anyons' exclusion and exchange statistics. As a consequence normal-ordering continues to be a well-defined operation. Because of its relevance to topological quantum information processing, we also derive families of self-dual representations of the braid group for any pp, with the Gaussian representation being a special case. The self-dual representations can be realized in terms of local quadratic combinations of either parafermions or Fock parafermions, an important requisite for physical implementation of quantum logic gates.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1307.6214,
  title  = {Fock Parafermions and Self-Dual Representations of the Braid Group},
  author = {Emilio Cobanera and Gerardo Ortiz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1307.6214},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

35 pages. Submitted to Nuclear Physics B