English

Fluxbranes, Generalized Symmetries, and Verlinde's Metastable Monopole

High Energy Physics - Theory 2023-05-17 v1 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

The stringy realization of generalized symmetry operators involves wrapping "branes at infinity". We argue that in the case of continuous (as opposed to discrete) symmetries, the appropriate objects are fluxbranes. We use this perspective to revisit the phase structure of Verlinde's monopole, a proposed particle which is BPS when gravity is decoupled, but is non-BPS and metastable when gravity is switched on. Geometrically, this monopole is obtained from branes wrapped on locally stable but globally trivial cycles of a compactification geometry. The fluxbrane picture allows us to characterize electric (resp. magnetic) confinement (resp. screening) in the 4D theory as a result of monopole decay. In the presence of the fluxbrane, this decay also creates lower-dimensional fluxbranes, which in the field theory is interpreted as the creation of an additional topological field theory sector.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2305.09665,
  title  = {Fluxbranes, Generalized Symmetries, and Verlinde's Metastable Monopole},
  author = {Mirjam Cvetič and Jonathan J. Heckman and Max Hübner and Ethan Torres},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.09665},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

23 pages, 3 figures