English

Fluid and Thermal Dynamical Analysis of Three-Dimensional Spin-Exchange Optical Pumping Cells

Applied Physics 2020-05-19 v1 Other Condensed Matter

Abstract

We present a finite-element analysis of the fluid dynamics, thermal dynamics, and alkali diffusion in a common cell geometry used for spin-exchange optical pumping of 129^{129}Xe using a flow-through polarizer design. The analysis is the first to simulate aspects of the laser run-away effect observed in some optical pumping cells. The analysis further suggests that high-temperature gas in the outlet tube may give rise to rapid depolarization due to high concentrations of alkali vapor. Finally, the analysis indicates that the alkali number density distribution and the specifics of the dynamics are highly dependent upon the the distribution of the alkali metal in the optical pumping portion and outlet tube of the cell.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2005.08404,
  title  = {Fluid and Thermal Dynamical Analysis of Three-Dimensional Spin-Exchange Optical Pumping Cells},
  author = {Geoff M. Schrank},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2005.08404},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

8 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables