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Fluctuation results for Hastings-Levitov planar growth

Probability 2015-06-16 v1 Mathematical Physics Complex Variables math.MP

Abstract

We study the fluctuations of the outer domain of Hastings-Levitov clusters in the small particle limit. These are shown to be given by a continuous Gaussian process F\mathcal{F} taking values in the space of holomorphic functions on {z>1}\{ |z|>1 \}, of which we provide an explicit construction. The boundary values W\mathcal{W} of F\mathcal{F} are shown to perform an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process on the space of distributions on the unit circle T\mathbb{T}, which can be described as the solution to the stochastic fractional heat equation tW(t,ϑ)=(Δ)1/2W(t,ϑ)+2ξ(t,ϑ), \frac{\partial}{\partial t} \mathcal{W} (t,\vartheta ) = - (-\Delta )^{1/2} \mathcal{W} (t,\vartheta ) + \sqrt{2}\, \xi (t, \vartheta ) \,, where Δ\Delta denotes the Laplace operator acting on the spatial component, and ξ(t,ϑ)\xi (t,\vartheta ) is a space-time white noise. As a consequence we find that, when the cluster is left to grow indefinitely, the boundary process W\mathcal{W} converges to a log-correlated Fractional Gaussian Field, which can be realised as (Δ)1/4W(-\Delta )^{-1/4}W, for WW complex White Noise on T\mathbb{T}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1506.04728,
  title  = {Fluctuation results for Hastings-Levitov planar growth},
  author = {Vittoria Silvestri},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1506.04728},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

31 pages, 3 figures