English

Fluctuation Probes of Quark Deconfinement

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2009-10-09 v3

Abstract

The size of the average fluctuations of net baryon number and electric charge in a finite volume of hadronic matter differs widely between the confined and deconfined phases. These differences may be exploited as indicators of the formation of a quark-gluon plasma in relativistic heavy-ion collisions, because fluctuations created in the initial state survive until freeze-out due to the rapid expansion of the hot fireball.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/0003169,
  title  = {Fluctuation Probes of Quark Deconfinement},
  author = {Masayuki Asakawa and Ulrich Heinz and Berndt Muller},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/0003169},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

4 pages RevTeX, 1 figure; submitted simultaneously with hep-ph/0003168. Relative to v2 a typo was corrected, and the "Note added" was expanded by a clarifying sentence. This version accepted by Physical Review Letters