English

Flow-based Network Intrusion Detection Based on BERT Masked Language Model

Cryptography and Security 2023-06-09 v1

Abstract

A Network Intrusion Detection System (NIDS) is an important tool that identifies potential threats to a network. Recently, different flow-based NIDS designs utilizing Machine Learning (ML) algorithms have been proposed as potential solutions to detect intrusions efficiently. However, conventional ML-based classifiers have not seen widespread adoption in the real-world due to their poor domain adaptation capability. In this research, our goal is to explore the possibility of improve the domain adaptation capability of NIDS. Our proposal employs Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques and Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers (BERT) framework. The proposed method achieved positive results when tested on data from different domains.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2306.04920,
  title  = {Flow-based Network Intrusion Detection Based on BERT Masked Language Model},
  author = {Loc Gia Nguyen and Kohei Watabe},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2306.04920},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

This paper was presented at the 18th International Conference on emerging Networking EXperiments and Technologies (CoNEXT 2022) Student Workshop

R2 v1 2026-06-28T10:59:35.632Z