English

Floquet driven long-range interactions induce super-extensive scaling in quantum batteries

Quantum Physics 2025-04-25 v2 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Quantum Gases

Abstract

Achieving quantum advantage in energy storage and power extraction is a primary objective in the design of quantum-based batteries. We explore how long-range (LR) interactions in conjunction with Floquet driving can improve the performance of quantum batteries, particularly when the battery is initialized in a fully polarized state. In particular, we analytically prove that the upper bound of the instantaneous power obtained through this system-charger duo scales quadratically with moderate system-size. By optimizing the driving frequency, we demonstrate that the maximum average power which is a lower bound of the instantaneous power can achieve the super-extensive scaling with system-size, thereby providing genuine quantum advantage. Further, we illustrate that the inclusion of either two-body or many-body interaction terms in the LR charging Hamiltonian leads to a scaling benefit. We also discover that a super-linear scaling in power results from increasing the strength of interaction compared to the transverse magnetic field and the range of interaction with low fall-off rate, highlighting the advantageous role of long-range interactions in optimizing quantum battery charging.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.00921,
  title  = {Floquet driven long-range interactions induce super-extensive scaling in quantum batteries},
  author = {Stavya Puri and Tanoy Kanti Konar and Leela Ganesh Chandra Lakkaraju and Aditi Sen De},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.00921},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

v2: 14 pages, 8 figures, substantially improved the results with analytical calculations. v1: 10 pages, 8 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T20:18:46.484Z