English

Fixed points of the EM algorithm and nonnegative rank boundaries

Statistics Theory 2015-03-06 v3 Algebraic Geometry Optimization and Control Statistics Theory

Abstract

Mixtures of rr independent distributions for two discrete random variables can be represented by matrices of nonnegative rank rr. Likelihood inference for the model of such joint distributions leads to problems in real algebraic geometry that are addressed here for the first time. We characterize the set of fixed points of the Expectation-Maximization algorithm, and we study the boundary of the space of matrices with nonnegative rank at most 33. Both of these sets correspond to algebraic varieties with many irreducible components.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1312.5634,
  title  = {Fixed points of the EM algorithm and nonnegative rank boundaries},
  author = {Kaie Kubjas and Elina Robeva and Bernd Sturmfels},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1312.5634},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/14-AOS1282 the Annals of Statistics (http://www.imstat.org/aos/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org)

R2 v1 2026-06-22T02:31:48.322Z