Fixed point stability and decay of correlations
Abstract
In the framework of the renormalization-group theory of critical phenomena, a quantitative description of many continuous phase transitions can be obtained by considering an effective theories, having an N-component fundamental field and containing up to fourth-order powers of the field components. Their renormalization-group flow is usually characterized by several fixed points. We give here strong arguments in favour of the following conjecture: the stable fixed point corresponds to the fastest decay of correlations, that is, is the one with the largest values of the critical exponent describing the power-law decay of the two-point function at criticality. We prove this conjecture in the framework of the -expansion. Then, we discuss its validity beyond the -expansion. We present several lower-dimensional cases, mostly three-dimensional, which support the conjecture. We have been unable to find a counterexample.
Cite
@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0611353,
title = {Fixed point stability and decay of correlations},
author = {Ettore Vicari and Jean Zinn-Justin},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0611353},
year = {2009}
}
Comments
16 pages