English

Fixed point stability and decay of correlations

Statistical Mechanics 2009-11-11 v1 High Energy Physics - Lattice High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

In the framework of the renormalization-group theory of critical phenomena, a quantitative description of many continuous phase transitions can be obtained by considering an effective Φ4\Phi^4 theories, having an N-component fundamental field Φi\Phi_i and containing up to fourth-order powers of the field components. Their renormalization-group flow is usually characterized by several fixed points. We give here strong arguments in favour of the following conjecture: the stable fixed point corresponds to the fastest decay of correlations, that is, is the one with the largest values of the critical exponent η\eta describing the power-law decay of the two-point function at criticality. We prove this conjecture in the framework of the ϵ\epsilon-expansion. Then, we discuss its validity beyond the ϵ\epsilon-expansion. We present several lower-dimensional cases, mostly three-dimensional, which support the conjecture. We have been unable to find a counterexample.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0611353,
  title  = {Fixed point stability and decay of correlations},
  author = {Ettore Vicari and Jean Zinn-Justin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0611353},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

16 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:39:44.430Z