English

First principles modeling of oxygen adsorption on LaMnO3 (001) surface

Materials Science 2008-02-04 v2

Abstract

We present and discuss the results of ab initio DFT plane-wave supercell calculations of the atomic and molecular oxygen adsorption and diffusion on the LaMnO3 (001) surface which serves as a model material for a cathode of solid oxide fuel cells. The dissociative adsorption of O2 molecules from the gas phase is energetically favorable on surface Mn ions even on a defect-free surface. The surface migration energy for adsorbed O ions is found to be quite high, 1.6 eV. We predict that the adsorbed O atoms could penetrate into electrode first plane when much more mobile surface oxygen vacancies (migration energy of 0.69 eV) approach the O ions strongly bound to the surface Mn ions. Ab initio thermodynamics predicts that at typical SOFC operation temperatures (~1200 K) the MnO2 (001) surface with adsorbed O atoms is the most stable in a very wide range of oxygen gas pressures (above 10^2 atm).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0802.0193,
  title  = {First principles modeling of oxygen adsorption on LaMnO3 (001) surface},
  author = {Eugene A. Kotomin and Yuri A. Mastrikov and Eugene Heifets and Joachim Maier},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0802.0193},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

5 pages, 2 figures, 3 tables, 24 references, corrected misprint in author's names

R2 v1 2026-06-21T10:08:49.848Z