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First Passage Percolation Has Sublinear Distance Variance

Probability 2008-11-26 v5 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

Let 0<a<b<0<a<b<\infty, and for each edge ee of ZdZ^d let ωe=a\omega_e=a or ωe=b\omega_e=b, each with probability 1/2, independently. This induces a random metric \distω\dist_\omega on the vertices of ZdZ^d, called first passage percolation. We prove that for d>1d>1 the distance distω(0,v)dist_\omega(0,v) from the origin to a vertex vv, v>2|v|>2, has variance bounded by Cv/logvC |v|/\log|v|, where C=C(a,b,d)C=C(a,b,d) is a constant which may only depend on aa, bb and dd. Some related variants are also discussed

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0203262,
  title  = {First Passage Percolation Has Sublinear Distance Variance},
  author = {Itai Benjamini and Gil Kalai and Oded Schramm},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0203262},
  year   = {2008}
}

Comments

Replaced theorem 2 (which was incorrect) by a new theorem