English

First all-flavor search for transient neutrino emission using 3-years of IceCube DeepCore data

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2022-09-01 v2

Abstract

Since the discovery of a flux of high-energy astrophysical neutrinos, searches for their origins have focused primarily at TeV-PeV energies. Compared to sub-TeV searches, high-energy searches benefit from an increase in the neutrino cross section, improved angular resolution on the neutrino direction, and a reduced background from atmospheric neutrinos and muons. However, the focus on high energy does not preclude the existence of sub-TeV neutrino emission where IceCube retains sensitivity. Here we present the first all-flavor search from IceCube for transient emission of low-energy neutrinos, focusing on the energy region of 5.6-100 GeV using three years of data obtained with the IceCube-DeepCore detector. We find no evidence of transient neutrino emission in the data, thus leading to a constraint on the volumetric rate of astrophysical transient sources in the range of 7052301Gpc3yr1\sim 705-2301\, \text{Gpc}^{-3}\, \text{yr}^{-1} for sources following a subphotospheric energy spectrum with a mean energy of 100 GeV and a bolometric energy of 105210^{52} erg.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2011.05096,
  title  = {First all-flavor search for transient neutrino emission using 3-years of IceCube DeepCore data},
  author = {R. Abbasi and M. Ackermann and J. Adams and J. A. Aguilar and M. Ahlers and M. Ahrens and C. Alispach and A. A. Alves and N. M. Amin and K. Andeen and T. Anderson and I. Ansseau and G. Anton and C. Argüelles and S. Axani and X. Bai and A. Balagopal V. and A. Barbano and S. W. Barwick and B. Bastian and V. Basu and V. Baum and S. Baur and R. Bay and J. J. Beatty and K. -H. Becker and J. Becker Tjus and C. Bellenghi and S. BenZvi and D. Berley and E. Bernardini and D. Z. Besson and G. Binder and D. Bindig and E. Blaufuss and S. Blot and S. Böser and O. Botner and J. Böttcher and E. Bourbeau and J. Bourbeau and F. Bradascio and J. Braun and S. Bron and J. Brostean-Kaiser and A. Burgman and R. S. Busse and M. A. Campana and C. Chen and D. Chirkin and S. Choi and B. A. Clark and K. Clark and L. Classen and A. Coleman and G. H. Collin and J. M. Conrad and P. Coppin and P. Correa and D. F. Cowen and R. Cross and P. Dave and C. De Clercq and J. J. DeLaunay and H. Dembinski and K. Deoskar and S. De Ridder and A. Desai and P. Desiati and K. D. de Vries and G. de Wasseige and M. de With and T. DeYoung and S. Dharani and A. Diaz and J. C. Díaz-Vélez and H. Dujmovic and M. Dunkman and M. A. DuVernois and E. Dvorak and T. Ehrhardt and P. Eller and R. Engel and J. Evans and P. A. Evenson and S. Fahey and A. R. Fazely and S. Fiedlschuster and A. T. Fienberg and K. Filimonov and C. Finley and L. Fischer and D. Fox and A. Franckowiak and E. Friedman and A. Fritz and P. Fürst and T. K. Gaisser and J. Gallagher and E. Ganster and S. Garrappa and L. Gerhardt and A. Ghadimi and T. Glauch and T. Glüsenkamp and A. Goldschmidt and J. G. Gonzalez and S. Goswami and D. Grant and T. Grégoire and Z. Griffith and S. Griswold and M. Gündüz and C. Haack and A. Hallgren and R. Halliday and L. Halve and F. Halzen and M. Ha Minh and K. Hanson and J. Hardin and A. Haungs and S. Hauser and D. Hebecker and K. Helbing and F. Henningsen and S. Hickford and J. Hignight and C. Hill and G. C. Hill and K. D. Hoffman and R. Hoffmann and T. Hoinka and B. Hokanson-Fasig and K. Hoshina and F. Huang and M. Huber and T. Huber and K. Hultqvist and M. Hünnefeld and R. Hussain and S. In and N. Iovine and A. Ishihara and M. Jansson and G. S. Japaridze and M. Jeong and B. J. P. Jones and R. Joppe and D. Kang and W. Kang and X. Kang and A. Kappes and D. Kappesser and T. Karg and M. Karl and A. Karle and U. Katz and M. Kauer and M. Kellermann and J. L. Kelley and A. Kheirandish and J. Kim and K. Kin and T. Kintscher and J. Kiryluk and S. R. Klein and R. Koirala and H. Kolanoski and L. Köpke and C. Kopper and S. Kopper and D. J. Koskinen and P. Koundal and M. Kovacevich and M. Kowalski and K. Krings and G. Krückl and N. Kurahashi and A. Kyriacou and C. Lagunas Gualda and J. L. Lanfranchi and M. J. Larson and F. Lauber and J. P. Lazar and K. Leonard and A. Leszczyńska and Y. Li and Q. R. Liu and E. Lohfink and C. J. Lozano Mariscal and L. Lu and F. Lucarelli and A. Ludwig and W. Luszczak and Y. Lyu and W. Y. Ma and J. Madsen and K. B. M. Mahn and Y. Makino and P. Mallik and S. Mancina and I. C. Mariş and R. Maruyama and K. Mase and F. McNally and K. Meagher and M. Medici and A. Medina and M. Meier and S. Meighen-Berger and J. Merz and J. Micallef and D. Mockler and G. Momenté and T. Montaruli and R. W. Moore and R. Morse and M. Moulai and R. Naab and R. Nagai and U. Naumann and J. Necker and G. Neer and L. V. Nguyên and M. L. Nielsen and H. Niederhausen and M. U. Nisa and S. C. Nowicki and D. R. Nygren and A. Obertacke Pollmann and M. Oehler and A. Olivas and E. O'Sullivan and H. Pandya and D. V. Pankova and N. Park and G. K. Parker and E. N. Paudel and P. Peiffer and C. Pérez de los Heros and S. Philippen and D. Pieloth and S. Pieper and A. Pizzuto and M. Plum and Y. Popovych and A. Porcelli and M. Prado Rodriguez and P. B. Price and G. T. Przybylski and C. Raab and A. Raissi and M. Rameez and K. Rawlins and I. C. Rea and A. Rehman and R. Reimann and M. Renschler and G. Renzi and E. Resconi and S. Reusch and W. Rhode and M. Richman and B. Riedel and S. Robertson and G. Roellinghoff and M. Rongen and C. Rott and T. Ruhe and D. Ryckbosch and D. Rysewyk Cantu and I. Safa and S. E. Sanchez Herrera and A. Sandrock and J. Sandroos and M. Santander and S. Sarkar and S. Sarkar and K. Satalecka and M. Scharf and M. Schaufel and H. Schieler and P. Schlunder and T. Schmidt and A. Schneider and J. Schneider and F. G. Schröder and L. Schumacher and S. Sclafani and D. Seckel and S. Seunarine and S. Shefali and M. Silva and B. Smithers and R. Snihur and J. Soedingrekso and D. Soldin and G. M. Spiczak and C. Spiering and J. Stachurska and M. Stamatikos and T. Stanev and R. Stein and J. Stettner and A. Steuer and T. Stezelberger and R. G. Stokstad and N. L. Strotjohann and T. Stuttard and G. W. Sullivan and I. Taboada and F. Tenholt and S. Ter-Antonyan and S. Tilav and F. Tischbein and K. Tollefson and L. Tomankova and C. Tönnis and S. Toscano and D. Tosi and A. Trettin and M. Tselengidou and C. F. Tung and A. Turcati and R. Turcotte and C. F. Turley and J. P. Twagirayezu and B. Ty and E. Unger and M. A. Unland Elorrieta and J. Vandenbroucke and D. van Eijk and N. van Eijndhoven and D. Vannerom and J. van Santen and S. Verpoest and M. Vraeghe and C. Walck and A. Wallace and T. B. Watson and C. Weaver and A. Weindl and M. J. Weiss and J. Weldert and C. Wendt and J. Werthebach and M. Weyrauch and B. J. Whelan and N. Whitehorn and K. Wiebe and C. H. Wiebusch and D. R. Williams and M. Wolf and K. Woschnagg and G. Wrede and J. Wulff and X. W. Xu and Y. Xu and J. P. Yanez and S. Yoshida and T. Yuan and Z. Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.05096},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

16 pages, 10 figures. Update from previous arXiv version reflects a change to the title, minor text edits, and additional description of the statistical derivation of the results, which were all part of the JCAP review process