English

Finsler's Lemma for Matrix Polynomials

Algebraic Geometry 2018-04-24 v1

Abstract

Finsler's Lemma charactrizes all pairs of symmetric n×nn \times n real matrices AA and BB which satisfy the property that vTAv>0v^T A v>0 for every nonzero vRnv \in \mathbb{R}^n such that vTBv=0v^T B v=0. We extend this characterization to all symmetric matrices of real multivariate polynomials, but we need an additional assumption that BB is negative semidefinite outside some ball. We also give two applications of this result to Noncommutative Real Algebraic Geometry which for n=1n=1 reduce to the usual characterizations of positive polynomials on varieties and on compact sets.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1406.7442,
  title  = {Finsler's Lemma for Matrix Polynomials},
  author = {Jaka Cimpric},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1406.7442},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

23 pages, 2 figures, submitted

R2 v1 2026-06-22T04:50:12.487Z