English

Finite dimensional semigroup quadratic algebras with minimal number of relations

Rings and Algebras 2013-04-24 v3 Combinatorics Group Theory Quantum Algebra Representation Theory

Abstract

A quadratic semigroup algebra is an algebra over a field given by the generators x1,...,xnx_1,...,x_n and a finite set of quadratic relations each of which either has the shape xjxk=0x_jx_k=0 or the shape xjxk=xlxmx_jx_k=x_lx_m. We prove that a quadratic semigroup algebra given by nn generators and dn2+n4d\leq \frac{n^2+n}{4} relations is always infinite dimensional. This strengthens the Golod--Shafarevich estimate for the above class of algebras. Our main result however is that for every nn, there is a finite dimensional quadratic semigroup algebra with nn generators and δn\delta_n relations, where δn\delta_n is the first integer greater than n2+n4\frac{n^2+n}{4}. This shows that the above Golod-Shafarevich type estimate for semigroup algebras is sharp.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1104.2029,
  title  = {Finite dimensional semigroup quadratic algebras with minimal number of relations},
  author = {Natalia Iyudu and Stanislav Shkarin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1104.2029},
  year   = {2013}
}

Comments

V3: corrected typos and stylistic changes, accepted for publication in Monatshefte fuer Mathematik