English

Fine structure in the $\alpha$ decay of $^{223}$U

Nuclear Experiment 2019-11-26 v5

Abstract

Fine structure in the α\alpha decay of 223^{223}U was observed in the fusion-evaporation reaction 187^{187}Re(40^{40}Ar, p3n) by using fast digital pulse processing technique. Two α\alpha-decay branches of 223^{223}U feeding the ground state and 244 keV excited state of 219^{219}Th were identified by establishing the decay chain 223^{223}U α1\xrightarrow{\alpha_{1}} 219^{219}Th α2\xrightarrow{\alpha_{2}} 215^{215}Ra α3\xrightarrow{\alpha_{3}} 211^{211}Rn. The α\alpha-particle energy for the ground-state to ground-state transition of 223^{223}U was determined to be 8993(17) keV, 213 keV higher than the previous value, the half-life was updated to be 6210+14^{+14}_{-10} μ\mus. Evolution of nuclear structure for NN = 131 even-ZZ isotones from Po to U was discussed in the frameworks of nuclear mass and reduced α\alpha-decay width, a weakening octupole deformation in the ground state of 223^{223}U relative to its lighter isotones 219^{219}Ra and 221^{221}Th was suggested.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1904.04961,
  title  = {Fine structure in the $\alpha$ decay of $^{223}$U},
  author = {M. D. Sun and Z. Liu and T. H. Huang and W. Q. Zhang and A. N. Andreyev and B. Ding and J. G. Wang and X. Y. Liu and H. Y. Lu and D. S. Hou and Z. G. Gan and L. Ma and H. B. Yang and Z. Y. Zhang and L. Yu and J. Jiang and K. L. Wang and Y. S. Wang and M. L. Liu and Z. H. Li and J. Li and X. Wang and A. H. Feng and C. J. Lin and L. J. Sun and N. R. Ma and W. Zuo and H. S. Xu and X. H. Zhou and G. Q. Xiao and C. Qi and F. S. Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.04961},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

6 pages, 6 figures