English

Finding short GRB remnants in globular clusters: the VHE gamma-ray source in Terzan 5

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2015-05-28 v2

Abstract

Globular cluster are believed to boost the rate of compact binary mergers which may launch a certain type of cosmological gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Therefore globular clusters appear to be potential sites to search for remnants of such GRBs. The very-high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray source HESS J1747-248 recently discovered in the direction of the Galactic globular cluster Terzan 5 is investigated for being a GRB remnant. Signatures created by the ultra-relativistic outflow, the sub-relativistic ejecta and the ionizing radiation of a short GRB are estimated for an expected age of such a remnant of t > 10^4 years. The kinetic energy of a short GRB could roughly be adequate to power the VHE source in a hadronic scenario. The age of the proposed remnant estimated from its extension possibly agrees with the occurrence of such events in the Galaxy. Sub-relativistic merger ejecta could shock-heat the ambient medium. Further VHE observations can probe the presence of a break towards lower energies expected for particle acceleration in ultra-relativistic shocks. Deep X-ray observations would have the potential to examine the presence of thermal plasma heated by the sub-relativistic ejecta. The identification of a GRB remnant in our own Galaxy may also help to explore the effect of such a highly energetic event on the Earth.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1106.4397,
  title  = {Finding short GRB remnants in globular clusters: the VHE gamma-ray source in Terzan 5},
  author = {Wilfried F. Domainko},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1106.4397},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

4 pages, accepted for publication in A&A Letters