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Finding Density Functionals with Machine Learning

Computational Physics 2015-06-03 v1 Machine Learning Chemical Physics Machine Learning

Abstract

Machine learning is used to approximate density functionals. For the model problem of the kinetic energy of non-interacting fermions in 1d, mean absolute errors below 1 kcal/mol on test densities similar to the training set are reached with fewer than 100 training densities. A predictor identifies if a test density is within the interpolation region. Via principal component analysis, a projected functional derivative finds highly accurate self-consistent densities. Challenges for application of our method to real electronic structure problems are discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1112.5441,
  title  = {Finding Density Functionals with Machine Learning},
  author = {John C. Snyder and Matthias Rupp and Katja Hansen and Klaus-Robert Müller and Kieron Burke},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1112.5441},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

4 pages, 4 figures, 1 table. The Supplemental Material is included at the end of the manuscript (2 pages, 3 tables)

R2 v1 2026-06-21T19:56:05.130Z