Filling of closed Surfaces
Abstract
Let denote a closed oriented surface of genus . A set of simple closed curves is called a filling of if its complement is a disjoint union of discs. The mapping class group of genus acts on the set of fillings of . The union of the curves in a filling forms a graph on the surface which is a so-called decorated fat graph. It is a fact that two fillings of are in the same -orbit if and only if the corresponding fat graphs are isomorphic. We prove that any filling of whose complement is a single disc (i.e., a so-called minimal filling) has either three or four closed curves and in each of these two cases, there is a unique such filling up to the action of . We provide a constructive proof to show that the minimum number of discs in the complement of a filling pair of is two. Finally, given positive integers and with , we construct a filling pair of such that the complement is a union of topological discs.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1503.04559,
title = {Filling of closed Surfaces},
author = {Bidyut Sanki},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1503.04559},
year = {2017}
}
Comments
15 Pages, 11 Figures, To appear in J. Topol. Anal