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Field Dependent Phase Diagram of the Quantum Spin Chain (CH3)2NH2CuCl3

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2009-11-11 v1

Abstract

Although (CH3)2NH2CuCl3 (MCCL) was first examined in the 1930's [1], there are open questions regarding the magnetic dimensionality and nature of the magnetic properties. MCCL is proposed to be a S=1/2 alternating ferromagnetic antiferromagnetic spin chain alternating along the crystalline a-axis [2,3]. Proposed ferromagnetic (JFM =1.3 meV) and antiferromagnetic (JAFM =1.1 meV) exchange constants make this system particularly interesting for experimental study. Because JFM and JAFM are nearly identical, the system should show competing behavior between S=1/2 (AFM) and S=1(FM) effects. We report low temperature magnetic field dependent susceptibility, chi(H), and specific heat, Cp, of MCCL. These provide an initial magnetic-field versus temperature phase diagram. A zero-field phase transition consistent with long range magnetic order is observed at T=0.9 K. The transition temperature can be reduced via application of a magnetic field. We also present comparisons to a FM/AFM dimer model that accounts for chi(T,H=0) and Cp(H,T).

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0509743,
  title  = {Field Dependent Phase Diagram of the Quantum Spin Chain (CH3)2NH2CuCl3},
  author = {M. B. Stone and W. Tian and T. P. Murphy and S. E. Nagler and D. G. Mandrus},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0509743},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

2 pages, 1 figure included in text. Submitted to proceedings of 24th International Conference on Low Temperature Physics, August 2005