English

Fiber-optic detection of snow avalanches using telecommunication infrastructure

Geophysics 2023-02-27 v1

Abstract

We demonstrate the detectability of snow avalanches using Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) with existing fiber-optic telecommunication cables. For this, during winter 2021/2022, we interrogated a 10 km long cable closely following the avalanche prone Fluelapass road in the Swiss Alps. In addition to other signals like traffic and earthquakes, the DAS data contain clear recordings of numerous snow avalanches, even though most of them do not reach the cable. Here we present two examples of snow avalanche recordings that could be verified photographically. Our results open new perspectives for cost-effective, near-real-time avalanche monitoring over long distances using pre-installed fiber-optic infrastructure.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.12649,
  title  = {Fiber-optic detection of snow avalanches using telecommunication infrastructure},
  author = {Pascal Edme and Patrick Paitz and Fabian Walter and Alec van Herwijnen and Andreas Fichtner},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.12649},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

7 pages, 3 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:48:49.688Z